Tablas estadísticas Medidas estadísticas Variable Bidimensional Probabilidad Variable Aleatoria Inferencia estadística Gráficas Gestión de alumnos
 
Representaciones gráficas

A histogram is a graph that displays the classes on the horizontal axis and the frequencies of the classes on the vertical axis. The frequency of each class is represented by a vertical bar whose height is equal to the frequency of the class (when all the class widths are equal).

The exam scores of a group of students are given by the following table:

Score
0-19
20-39
40-59
60-79
80-99
Frequency
5
4
6
2
1

Construct the histogram.


A histogram is similar to a bar graph. However bar charts are not appropiate for data with grouped frequencies for ranges of values, instead we use a histogram which is a diagram in which rectangles are used to represent frequencies. A histogram differs from the bar chart in that the rectangles may have different widths, but the key feature is that, for each rectangle area is proportional to class frequency.

 

 


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